Contemporary History of The Increasing Use of Traditional Medicine Among The Asante of Ghana:

A Focus on Afigya Kwabre South District

Authors

  • SAMUEL ADU-GYAMFI
  • SOPHIA ASANTE OBOUR

Keywords:

medicine, traditional medicine, orthodox medicine, herbal medicine, Afigya Kwabre South, Ghana

Abstract

Using a qualitative method of research, the study investigated the increasing use of traditional medicine in Ghana using Afigya Kwabre South District as a case study. Traditional medicine has gone through various stages since time immemorial especially with regard to how its patronage has evolved over time. From pre-colonial era when it was the only source of remedy for the entire continent of Africa including Ghana, the colonial period marked another phase when European influence diverted the attention of Africans from the use of traditional medicine to orthodox medicine. The post-colonial era has witnessed emphases on medical pluralisation (concurrent use of traditional medicine and orthodox medicine). In the 21st century, traditional medicine practices have undergone several changes. The use of traditional medicine seems to be gaining traction in health care delivery in Ghana. This article pays attention to varied reasons that have accentuated these changes over time. The reasons include demographics, economic status, patient-doctor interaction and many more.

Author Biographies

SAMUEL ADU-GYAMFI

is the first trained social historian of medicine from the Kwame Nkrumah University of Science and Technology (KNUST), Kumasi-Ghana. He is an Associate Professor of Applied History and Social Studies of Science, Health and Medicine in the same department. He is also the former Head of History and Political Studies of KNUST. His research focus is on Applied History including the social studies of science, health and medicine in Africa. Through Applied History, he makes explicit attempts to illuminate current challenges and choices by analysing historical precedents and analogues. He begins with a current choice or predicament and provides a perspective from history. His current project focuses on epidemics and pandemics focusing on the Asante of Ghana.

SOPHIA ASANTE OBOUR

is a graduate from the Department of History and Political Studies of the Kwame Nkrumah University of Science and Technology. She is a former Teaching and Research Assistant in the Department of History and Political Studies. Her research interest is in the area of health policy and social history of medicine in Africa and Ghana in particular.

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Published

2023-04-01